Evolutionary
Competence
Individuals make tremendous
leaps from one kind of society to another when they have a chance to experience
fully the ways of living and thinking in the new society
Margaret Mead & Rhoda Metraux
You are never given a wish
without also being given the power to make it true.
You may have to work for it, however
Richard Bach
The third stage of evolutionary learning involves developing the ability
to act in ways that make possible both the transcendence of problems and
the cultivation of social systems of syntony.
Competence is the integration of knowledge, skills, values, and attitudes
that empowers individuals and groups to act in knowledgeable and ethical
ways. As a result, evolutionary competence is about developing the abilities
and sensitivities to act upon the awareness and understandings of the
two previous stages. The development of evolutionary competence involves
self-empowerment as evolutionary systems designers.
Evolutionary
competence, or the capacity to act based on an evolutionary understanding,
involves
Developing community building skills
- Learn facilitation skills that catalyze effective interaction.
- Stewardship; responsibility connected with rights.
- Communicate ideas in different languages, both verbal and non-verbal,
to reach different peoples and cultures.
- Learn to live peacefully and sustainably.
- Learn to think, learn, and work collaboratively.
Developing design competence
- Ability to shape our destiny through social systems design, a sub-component
of evolutionary systems design.
- Participate in the creation of ideal images and bring them into being.
- Find practical ways of living lightly, simply, meaningfully in and
with Earth.
- Learn to design communities of syntony.
Developing a syntony sense
- Regain the common sense that helps us to be in harmony with ourselves
and with nature and nurture it, listen to it, appreciate it, use it,
and refine it.
- Learn to flow with nature on purpose.
- Learn to listen to each other and to our surroundings and think about
how what one thinks resonates with internal intuitions and orientations
as well as with the external context.
- Develop a sense of responsibility coupled with response-ability to
affect purposeful, positive, evolutionary change.
- Develop a sense of sensibility coupled with sense-ability to intuit,
discern, assess, and orient toward life-affirming and future creating
opportunities for change.
So
far we have been exploring various aspects of evolutionary learning by
learning to learn and developing evolutionary consciousness and evolutionary
literacy. But in order to develop evolutionary consciousness, we need
to get hands on experience, and we need to do it in community. Here is
where Evolutionary Systems Design, as a soft technology that enables the
creation of Evolutionary Learning Communities, comes more fully into play.
Evolutionary Systems Design is a heuristic that integrates the evolutionary
learning journey from evolutionary consciousness to conscious evolution
in a larger framework of collaborative work that includes generative
and strategic processes.
Generative processes are focused on community building. By cultivating
the process of creating a shared identity and a common purpose, the individuals
in an Evolutionary Leaning Community learn to become whole human beings
in relationship with others. Through dialogue, the generative processes
leads to the creation of shared identity, world view and purpose and to
a collective inquiry that focuses on the thoughts, values, and perceptions
of the group. It creates a flow of shared meaning and a social milieu
of friendship and fellowship.
The members of an ELC can explore the following questions as part of
their generative processes:
- How are we going to enable ongoing generative dialogue in our community?
- What are the questions that will guide our process of becoming an
authentic community?
- Which means of communication are we going to use under what circumstances?
- How are we going to resolve conflicts?
- How are we going to assure that our community enhances personal uniqueness
and interpersonal harmony?
Some
methodologies and tools to engage in generative dialogue and build community
are:
The World Café
The World Café is a self-organizing process that enables communities
to engage in conversations that matter. The principles of
the World Café are:
- Create Hospitable Space
- Explore Questions That Matter
- Connect Diverse People and Ideas
- Encourage Each Person's Contribution
- Listen Together for Patterns, Insights and Deeper Questions
- Make Collective Knowledge Visible
You can learn more about the World Café at: www.theworldcafe.com
and you can download the concise resource guide at: www.theworldcafe.com/twcrg.html
Synergic Inquiry
Yongming Tang developed a framework for facilitating the expansion of
consciousness and embracing diversity. He calls it Synergic Inquiry, and
it involves a four-step process. The first step calls for self-knowing:
examining and making explicit one's own values, beliefs, assumptions.
The second step is other-knowing: learning more about the way of being
in the world of another. The third step is differences-holding: embracing
two different consciousness as equally valid and able to co-exist, and
thinking in terms of "both-and" rather than "either-or"
frameworks. Finally, there is differences-transcending: the transformative
step of going beyond the limitations of each single consciousness. It
is this last step that characterizes the emergence of an authentic community,
or as M. Scott Peck describes it, "a way of being together with both
individual authenticity and interpersonal harmony so that people become
able to function with a collective energy even greater than the sum of
their individual energies."
To learn more about Synergic Inquiry, you can also check the following
online articles:
Masaji Takano
A narrative assessment of synergic inquiry: Its effectiveness in fostering
transformative learning in cross-cultural settings.
www.edst.educ.ubc.ca/aerc/1997/97takano.htm
Yongming Tang
Synergic inquiry (SI): An alternative framework for transformative learning.
www.edst.educ.ubc.ca/aerc/1997/97tang.html

Bohmian dialogue
The following webpage from the Co-Intelligence Institute is a rich introduction
to Bohmian dialogue and beyond, with additional links to more resources.
www.co-intelligence.org
The
strategic processes focus on design as the means for translating the intentions
and visions of the community into reality. Evolutionary systems design
involves innovation informed by an evolutionary ethic. Knowledge, imagination,
and values inform each other in the process of making choices that affect
the present and the future of those involved in the design. In this context,
strategic processes involve the integration of theory and practice, sciences
and arts, and work, learning and play, and their purpose is social transformation
from a systemic and evolutionary perspective.
There
are many methodologies and tools that can guide and support an evolutionary
learning community in its design endeavors:
A story of transcendence
The self-empowerment of an evolutionary learning community to participate
in conscious evolution begins with facing one essential challenge: that
of transcending the current state. From an evolutionary perspective,
transcendence is the self-organization of a system into a higher level
of complexity with new emergent properties that could not be predicted
from the previous state. In terms of human experience, transcending also
means letting go and adventuring into the unknown.
The Native American tale of Jumping
Mouse is a wonderful allegory that teaches us the difficulties and
the rewards of going beyond, of leaping out, and of reaching new possibilities.
Fuzzy guiding principles for Evolutionary Learning Communities
A brief introduction to chaos theory: complex dynamic systems have a
chaotic behavior. However, underlying that seemingly random
behavior, there is a pattern that gives coherence to the organization
of the system. The pattern or attractor has clear rules that
define the dynamics of the system behavior.
Evolutionary learning community is an attractor for the self-directed
lifelong learning of individuals and groups in harmony with life, but
instead of rules, it self-organizes around fuzzy guiding principles. Each
community explores what these fuzzy guiding principles mean for them,
what their implications are for their learning, design and action. As
a result, each ELC is unique. They always follow the pattern guided by
these principles, but their manifestation in the real world is an authentic
reflection of the specific communitys members, their values, needs,
and aspirations.
The ten fuzzy guiding principles of ELC, briefly described, are:
- Lifelong evolutionary learning:
The purpose of the community is to facilitate learning for the evolution
of consciousness to enable conscious evolution.
- Evolutionary ethic:
Decisions and choices with regard to learning, design, and action in
the community seek to promote the greater good of individuals, societies,
ecosystems, and future generations of all non-destructive forms of life.
- Partnership:
The community chooses to embody a partnership (rather than dominator)
model of relations and promotes win-win dynamics within social systems
and with their environment.
- Environmental sustainability:
The learning, design, and action of the community seek to mitigate ecological
damage, to promote sustainable development, and to learn to respect
and to live in partnership with Earth and all its life support systems.
- Social responsibility:
The community advocates and embodies a culture of participation and
shared responsibility for a more just and peaceful society.
- Future orientation:
The community is committed to the creation of their future and to the
protection of the right of future generations to engage in their own
evolutionary learning and design.
- Quality of life:
The community enjoys a life that is fulfilling, inwardly rich, and characterized
by the presence of a holistic sense of wellbeing and happiness.
- Flow:
Each individual finds ways to express his or her unique gifts and experiences
optimal challenge while contributing to the emergence of sustainable
and evolutionary futures.
- Syntony:
The community listens to the dynamics of change of which
they are a part and consciously participates in the creation of evolutionary
consonance in all the endeavors in which they engage.
- Wholeness and interconnections:
The community is aware of the interconnected and embedded nature of
the world and strives toward wholeness.
These fuzzy guiding principles were developed through dissertation work
on Creating the Conditions for the Design of Evolutionary Learning
Community: A participatory and co-creative exploration of educational
images for a sustainable and evolutionary future. If you would like
to have a more detailed description of the fuzzy guiding principles in
terms of ideal standards, guiding questions, and action markers, please
let us know. You can also access an executive report
(pdf) [link to: ELC_Executive_Report.pdf] of the dissertation in
the resource section.
Sustainability criteria
We need to design evolutionary social systems, and beyond that, entire
ecosystems of syntony. The following list of sustainability criteria guides
design and evaluation initiatives to assure that both the products and
processes of change are:
- Socially desirable
- Culturally acceptable
- Psychologically nurturing
- Economically sustainable
- Technologically feasible
- Operationally viable
- Environmentally friendly
- Generationally sensitive
- Capable of continuous learning
Sustainable strategies must seek to identify opportunities for increasing
the dynamic stability and self-sufficiency of individuals and groups in
interaction with the broader set of components of its particular time
and place. These strategies should always indicate areas of evolutionary
potential to be developed to the advantage of the complex dynamic systems
involved in ecosystemic interaction, now and into the future.
Social Systems Design
Social systems design, as developed by Bela H. Banathy, is a decision-oriented
disciplined inquiry that empowers communities to identify their need to
change and to translate their ideal vision of the society into a feasible
reality. Social systems design provides a means to create the conditions
for the development of individual and collective potential and for the
social evolution of humanity toward sustainable pathways. Systems design
is concerned with what ought to be.
For a brief introduction to social systems design visit: www.isiconversations.org
To learn more about this systemic methodology, we recommend the following
books:
Banathy, Bela H. (1996). Designing Social Systems in a Changing
World. New York: Plenum.
Banathy, Bela H. (2000) Guided Evolution of Society: A systems view.
New York: Kluwer Academic.
Bela H. Banathy founded the International Systems Institute (ISI) and
each year there is a week-long conversation event in Pacific
Grove, California, at Asilomar, focused on the design of social systems.
For more information about ISI and the Asilomar Conversations check:
www.isiconversations.org
Open Space
Harrison Owen is one of a group of consultants who coined the term "organization
transformation," and who is the originator of Open Space Technology.
He is author of two books on Open Space, published by Berret-Koehler --
Expanding our Now: The Story of Open Space
Open Space Technology: User's Guide (Second Edition)
Open Space Technology is an innovative approach for creating high-energy
participation and commitment to action. It is a large group meeting process
that enables groups to deal with complex issues in short time periods.
For a brief and useful guide to this process check the following link:
www.planeta.com
Your personal design
If you want to become an evolutionary systems designer and an empowered
global citizen, there is no better place to start than at home. Your personal
design can become a transformative experience and the most important step
you can take to make a difference.
Think: Does change happen to you or through you?
Are you living your life in the most fulfilling, most meaningful, most
healthy, most beautiful and most sustainable way?
Whatever your current situation, you can always do something to bring
more syntony into your life. Here we offer a few guidelines for you to
create your life design, your personal syntony quest, so that you can
consciously start moving in the direction of your ideals:
Step 1. Fantasize your future
If you could be anything you wanted to be ten years from now, what would
you be? Now, imagine ten years have suddenly flown by and the future
is now. What are you doing today? Think in terms of these dimensions:
- intellectual/professional dimension
- health/nutrition dimension
- the social/interpersonal dimension
- spiritual/intrapersonal dimension
- religious/transcendental dimension
This process helps you paint a portrait of the life you wish to lead.
The syntony is internal, and yet, if it is well balanced and dynamically
in tune such that the balance among the 4+ dimensions (because not everybody
has an active religious dimension in their lives) is responsive to (and
creatively influences) the socio-physical environment in which you live,
then it will also be in syntony with your world and with your planet.
Step 2. Identify your motivational passion
Try to think about the themes and topics that always capture and hold
your attention. Think in terms of issues, topics, events, experiences,
courses, projects and activities that you have both enjoyed and been
challenged by. Start to write these things down and when you have some
ten or twenty words in your list, look at what it tells you. What you
are looking for is consistency. Do the items on your list have a common
theme that ties most of them together? Not all of the passions you have
identified will be linkable, but that doesn't matter. What you are looking
for are the broad themes. The point is that you can align your personal
and professional development so that it is in syntony with your potential
to fulfill yourself while at the same time keeping your life in balance
(which is an other aspect of syntony).
Step 3. Portray your present
In this step you do exactly what you did in step 1, except that this
time don't evaluate your life ten years from now, evaluate it as it
is today. Go through the 4+ dimensions and create a realistic portrait
of the balance (or lack thereof) that characterizes your current style
of life.
Step 4. Identify the gaps and make commitments for change
So what do you end up with after going through all this? You end up
with a rich picture of what your ideal potential-filling future is and
a basis for comparing it with your life as it is at present. You need
to take the results of step 1 and compare them to the results of step
3. Are they different? If so, what are the dimensions that need more
attention? How can you work back from the ideal image you created so
that you can gradually approximate it in the years to come? By creating
a positive image of a future state toward which you can move, you set
up your own personal life attractor. Do a "gap analysis" to
determine the areas in which your current life style is heading you
away from, rather than toward, that attractor, you can see what tendencies
and what habits you need to work on to bring'em in line! Your motivational
passion should be the energy to start the change process.
You can download the guide (pdf) for your personal
design with some graphics for you to fill out here [link to Personal_Design.pdf
in resources section].
Our Evolutionary Mentoring
program is available for individuals looking for a more in-depth and guided
personal design process.
Opportunities for developing evolutionary competence and becoming
evolutionary systems designers:
Syntony Quest is dedicated to foster evolutionary learning communities
as a means for empowering individuals and groups to participate in the
co-creation of a sustainable world. We offer the following programs as
vehicles to catalyze ELCs for different audiences and with specific purposes.
We invite you to get involved in any of these initiatives:
A Better World (pdf): Enabling evolutionary
learning communities throughout the world
FutureMakers: Empowering youth to create
their future
ConSiDER: Consumers for Sustainable Development
and Ethical Responsibility
Artists with Conscience: Promoting critical
and inspirational socio-cultural art
In addition, we facilitate Purposeful
Conversations and offer Workshops
and Seminars as opportunities for collaborative evolutionary learning.
The
following books provide a partial list of suggested reading for developing
evolutionary competence:
Banathy, Bela H. (1996). Designing Social Systems in a Changing
World. New York: Plenum.
Banathy, Bela H. (2000) Guided Evolution of Society: A systems view.
New York: Kluwer Academic.
Bohm, David (1996). On Dialogue. New York: Routledge.
Berry, Thomas (2000). The Great Work: Our way into the future.
New York: Crown Publishing.
Checkland, Peter (1981). Systems Thinking, Systems Practice.
New York: Wiley.
Merry, Uri (1995). Coping With Uncertainty: Insights from the new
sciences of chaos, self-organization, and complexity. Westport:
Praeger.
Weisman, Allan (1998). Gaviotas: A village to reinvent the world.
Vermont: Chelsea Green Publishing.
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